France
- Pierre Abelard (1079-1142)
- Birthplace: Pallet, Brittany
- De Generibus et Speciebus (????)
- Dialecta (????)
- Introductio ad Theologian (????)
- Sic et Non (????)
- Alanus of Lille (c.1128-c.1203)
- Birthplace: Lille, Flanders
- Anticlaudianus (????)
- Ars Fidei Catholicae (????)
- De Planctu Naturae (????)
- De Virtutibus et Vitiis (????)
- Theologicae Regulae (????)
- Tractatus Contra Haereticos (????)
- Louis Althusser (1918-1990)
- Birthplace: France
- For Marx (1965)
- Reading Capital (1965)
- Anselm of Canterbury (1033-1109)
- Birthplace: Aosta, France
- On Truth (????)
- On Freedom of the Will (????)
- On the Literate (????)
- Soliloquy (1076)
- Discourse (1077-1078)
- Peter d'Auriol (????-1322)
- Birthplace: Toulouse
- Quodlibeta (1596)
- Commentaries in Libros Sententiarum (c. 1605)
- Pierre Bayle (1647-1706)
- Birthplace: Carla-le-Comte, France
- Historical and Critical Dictionary (1697)
- Diverse Thoughts Written to a Doctor at the Sorbonneon the Occasion of the Comet Which Appeared in December MDCLXX (1681)
- General Criticism of Louis de Maimbourg's History of Calvinism (16821682)
- Philosophical Commentary on These Wordsof Jesus Christ: Compel them to coe in (1686)
- Simone de Beauvoir (1908-1986)
- Birthplace: Paris
- Pyrrhus et Cineas (1944)
- Pour une Morale d'Ambiguité (1947)
- Old Age (1977)
- The Second Sex (1949)
- Henri Bergson (1859-1941)
- Birthplace: Paris
- Mind Energy (1920)
- The Two Sources of Morality and Religion (1932)
- Laughter (1937)
- Time and Free Will:An Essay on the Intermediate Data of Consciousness (1960)
- Duration and Simultaneity (1965)
- Matter and Memory (1967)
- The Creative Mind (1967)
- Creative Evolution (1983)
- Louis Gabriel de Bonald (1754-1840)
- Birthplace: Mouna, France
- Théorie du Pouvoir Politique et Religieux (1796)
- Pierre Jean Georges Cabanis (1757-1808)
- Birthplace: Conac, France
- Rapports du Physique et du Moral de l'Homme (1802)
- Isidore Auguste Marie François Comte (1798-1857)
- Birthplace: Montpellier, France
- Course in Positive Philosophy (1830-1842)
- Positivist Catechism (1852)
- Étienne Bonnot de Condillac (1750-1780)
- Birthplace: Grenoble
- Essay on the Origin of Human Knowledge (1746)
- Treatise on Systems (1749)
- Treatise on Sensations (1754)
- Treatise on Animals (1755)
- Course of Studies (13 v.) (1775)
- Commerce and Government Considered in Relation to Each Other (1776)
- Logic (1780)
- The Language of Calculi (1798)
- Marquis de Condorcet (1743-1794)
- Birthplace: Ribemont, France
- Sketch for a Historical Picture of the Progress of the Human Mind (1794)
- Victor Cousin (1792-1867)
- Birthplace: Paris
- Cours de l’Histoire de la Philosophie (8 v.) (1815–29)
- Fragments Philosophiques (1826)
- Du Vrai, du Beau et du Bien (1836)
- René Descartes (1596-1650)
- Birthplace: Tours
- Rules for the Direction of Our Native Intelligence (1620s)
- Discourse on the Method (1637)
- Meditations on First Philosophy (1641)
- Principles of Philosophy (1644)
- Passions of the Soul (1649)
- Le Monde (????)
- Guillaume Durand (Durandus of St. Pourçain) (1307-1323)
- Birthplace: St. Pourçain,Auvergne
- Super Sententias Theologicas Petri Commentarium Libri Quatuor (1550)
- Bernard Fontenelle (1657-1757)
- Birthplace: France
- Conversations on the Plurality of Worlds (1686)
- History and Origin of Fables (????)
- The Analysis of Infinitely Small Objects (????)
- The Geometry of Infinity (????)
- The Utility of Mathematics and Physics (????)
- History of the Royal Academy of Sciences (????)
- François Marie Charles Fourier (1772-1837)
- Birthplace: Besançon, France
- Theory of the Four Movements and of General Destinies (1808)
- A Theory of Universal Unity (1822)
- The New Industrial and Social World (1829)
- Gerbert of Aurillac (Pope Sylvester II) (c.955-1003)
- Birthplace: Aquitaine
- Libellus de Numerorum Divisione (????)
- De Geometria (????)
- De Sphaerae Constructione (????)
- Libellus de Rationali et Ratione Uti (????)
- John Gerson (c.1364-1429)
- Birthplace: Gerson, France
- De Eluciatione Scholastica Mysticae Theologiae (????)
- De Theologia Mystica Practica (????)
- Félicité Robert de Lamennais (1782-1854)
- Birthplace: Saint-Malo, France
- Essai sur l'Indifférence en Matière de Religion (1818-1830)
- Esquisse d'une Philosophie (1841)
- Pierre Simon, Marquis de Laplace (1749-1827)
- Birthplace: Beaumont-en-Auge, France
- Explanation of the World System (1798)
- Philosophical Essay on Probability (1814)
- Peter Lombard (c.1100-c.1160)
- Birthplace: Novara, Lombardy
- Four Books of Sentences (????)
- Nicolas Malebranche (1638-1715)
- Birthplace: Paris
- Search after Truth (1674-1675)
- Dialogues on Metaphysics and Religion (1688)
- Julien Offray de la Mettrie (1709-1751)
- Birthplace: France
- L'Histoire Naturelle de L'Âme (1745)
- L'Homme une Machine (????)
- Charles de Secondat, Baron de Montesquieu (1689-1755)
- Birthplace: Bordeaux
- Considerations on the CAuses of the Grandeur and Decadence of the Romans (1734)
- The Spirit of Laws (1748)
- Otto of Tournai (????-1113)
- Birthplace: France
- De Peccato Originali (????)
- Blaise Pascal (1623-1662)
- Birthplace: Clermont, France
- Provincial Letters (1665-1667)
- Thoughts (1670)
- Gilbert de la Porrée (1076-1154)
- Birthplace: Paris
- Commentary on Boethus' De Trinitata (????)
- De Sex Principiis (????)
- Paul Ricoeur (1913-????)
- Birthplace: Valence, France
- Freud and Philosophy: An Essay on Interpretation (1970)
- The Conflict of Interpretations: Essays in Hermeneutics (1974)
- Interpretation Theory: Discourse and Surplusof Meaning (1976)
- The Role of Metaphor (1977)
- Hermeneutics and the Human Sciences (1981)
- Time and Narrative, 3 vol. (1984-1988)
- Lectures on Ideology and Utopia (1986)
- On the Political (1991)
- Oneself as Another (1992)
- Critique and Conviction (1995)
- The Just (1995)
- Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980)
- Birthplace: Paris
- Nausea (1938)
- Being and Nothingness (1943)
- The Psychology of Imagination (1940)
- The Roads to Freedom (1945)
- Critique of Dialectical Reason (1960)
- Theodoric of Chartres (Early 12th century-1150)
- Birthplace: France
- De Sex Dierum Operibus ()
- De Inventione Rhetorica ad Herennium ()
- Guillaume du Vair (1556-1621)
- Birthplace: Paris
- Holy Philosophy (1584)
- Moral Philosophy of the Stoics (1585)
- Luc de Clapiers, Marquis de Vauvenargues (1715-1747)
- Birthplace: Aix, Provence
- Introduction to Knowledge of the Human Mind (1746)
- Critical Reflections on Some Poets (1746)
- Reflections and Maxims (1797)
- François Marie Arouet Voltaire (1694-1778)
- Birthplace: Paris
- Remarks on Pascal (1733)
- Philosophical Letters (1734)
- The Philosophy of Newton> (1738)
- Treatise on Tolerance (1763)
- Questions on the Encyclopedia (1764)
- Treatise on Metaphysics (1734)
- William of Auvergne (c.1190-1249)
- Birthplace: Aurillac, France
- De Universo (????)
- De Immortalitate Animae (????)
- William of Champeaux (c.1070-1121)
- Birthplace: Champeaux, France
- De Originae Animae (????)
- Liber Sententiarum (????)
- Dialogus seu Alteratio Cujusdam Christiani et Judaei (????)