New International Version

Abbreviation:  NIV
Released:1978
Contents:Old Testament, New Testament
Source Used:International Bible Society (1978)
Location:Tyndale House, Cambridge, United Kingdom

This is a completely new translation of the Holy Bible done by over one hundred scholars. It followed several years of exploratory study by committees from the Christian Reformed Church and the National Association of Evangelicals. There were participants from the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand in the translating process. The denominations included Anglican, Assemblies of God, Baptist, Brethren, Christian Reformed, Church of Christ, Evangelical Free, Lutheran, Mennonite, Methodist, Nazarene, Presbyterian, Wesleyan, and others.

Each book was translated by a team of scholars. An Intermediate Editorial Committee revised their work. A General Editorial Committee checked it in detail and revised again. The Committee on Bible Translation reviewed, revised, then released the translation for publication.

The goals were that the translation would be accurate and have clarity and literary quality so as to be suitable for reading, teaching, preaching, memorizing, and liturgical use. A concern was that the English be idiomatic but not idiosyncratic, contemporary but not dated.

Texts used for the Old Testament included the latest Biblia Hebraica, Dead Sea Scrolls, Samaritan Pentateuch, ancient scribal traditions, Septuagint, Vulgate, Syriac Peshitta, Targums, Juxta Hebraica, and others. For the New Testament, the best current Greek New Testament texts were used.

The Tetragrammaton is rendered as LORD, in capital letters. King James pronouns and verb endings were considered to be archaic. Poetic passages are printed as poetry.


Sample Verses

Genesis 1: 1, 2
In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. Now the earth was formless and empty, darkness was over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was hovering over the waters.

John 1: 1 - 3
In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was with God in the beginning.
Through Him all things were made; without Him nothing was made that has been made.


Comparisons

The following comparative studies include this version:

  1. Additions and Omissions in the Synoptic Gospels
  2. Burden and Yoke to Be Removed
  3. Entering His Rest
  4. Epistle of James
  5. From Eternity or From Ancient Times?
  6. Falsifying Scribes
  7. Fringe on the Borders of a Garment
  8. Gifts of the Spirit
  9. God So Loved the World
  10. Gods, God, or Judges
  11. Hebrew Synoptic Gospels
  12. Horses from Egypt and Kue
  13. Israelites and Baal-Peor
  14. Letters of Paul
  15. Miracle at Cana
  16. Offering Sacrifices to the He-Goat
  17. Passover and the Days of Unleavened Bread
  18. Reference to the Trinity
  19. Sabbaths and Sundown
  20. Scripture Inspired by God
  21. Seventy Weeks of Daniel 9
  22. Sides of the Court of the Tabernacle
  23. Some Variations in the Book of Acts
  24. Song of Solomon
  25. Story of the Adultress
  26. That Which Will Happen Before the End
  27. Those Who Work Iniquity
  28. Who Will Mourn?
  29. Words with Heathen Origins in the Scriptures