W

Carl Freiherr Auer von Welsbach (1858-1929)
  • Born in Austria.
  • He invented the incandescent mantle of gauze containing oxides of thorium and cerium.

Alfred Werner (1866-1919)
  • Born in France.
  • He introduced the concept of coordination theory of valence.
  • He was awarded the Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1913.

Frederick Wohler (1800-1882)
  • Born in Germany.
  • He was the first to synthesize an organic compound.
  • He isolated aluminium as a gray metallic powder.
  • He isolated beryllium.

William Hyde Wollaston (1766-1829)
  • Born in England.
  • He discovered palladium, rhodium, and cystine.

Robert Burns Woodward (1917-1979)
  • Born in United States.
  • He synthesized quinine, cholestrol, chlorophyll, and cobalamin.
  • He established the structure of aureomycin and terramycin.
  • He was awarded the Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1965

Karl Adolphe Wurtz (1817-1884)
  • Born in France.
  • He discovered phosphorus oxychloride and aldol.
  • He discovered method of producing esters and paraffin hydrocarbons using alkyl halides and sodium in ether.